Different types of Guidance .
Different types of Guidance .
.png)
Different types of guidance.
A person has to take different roles to make his life successful. For these different roles, different types of guidance are required in his life. Through guidance, a person understands the problematic situation and takes possible steps to solve it. Therefore, guidance in his life is of different types. The different types of guidance are -
1. Educational guidance: -
Education helps people adapt to life. Through education, various problems arising in individual and social life can be properly understood and possible steps can be taken to remedy them. In the present time, due to the improvement of the curriculum and educational technology, there has been a huge increase in theory and information. In this situation, educational guidance has become particularly necessary. Educational guidance helps a person in choosing a curriculum, establishing consistency with the curriculum, causes of failure and its remedies, inattention, the relationship between education and career - etc.
2. Vocational Guidance:-
The type of guidance that helps a person adapt to his career and participate in the adaptation is called vocational guidance. Through vocational guidance, a person can successfully participate in the selection of a career according to his needs, interests and abilities. Also, through vocational guidance, a person can be informed about his qualifications and abilities and can be given guidance on possible solutions by introducing him to various problems in the vocational field.
3. Social Guidance:-
Through social guidance, it is possible to make a person participate successfully in the socialization process. Social guidance helps a person to become a suitable member of society through various activities such as participating in social relations and activities, building good relations with neighbors and relatives - friends, participating in social change and evolution - etc.
4. Moral Guidance:-
The goal of moral guidance is to establish moral values in human life, knowledge of right and wrong, preventing undesirable behavior - etc. Through moral guidance, it is possible to keep a person away from criminal acts, anti-social acts, drug addiction, etc. Through moral guidance, a person also gets help in building his good character.
5. Religious guidance: -
Religion is a major component of humans in social and spiritual life. Religion plays one of the main roles in shaping a person's personality and character. Through religious guidance, a person can be informed about the various theories of religion, its application in real life, various elements of religion, etc. The main purpose of religious guidance is to remove the prejudices in a person and make the person suitable for social life through moral discipline.
6. Family guidance: -
Every person living in every society has some social responsibilities and duties. Along with social responsibilities, a person also has to fulfill family responsibilities. Through family guidance, it is possible to make a person aware of his responsibilities and duties towards his family. Through family guidance, awareness can be made about family planning, child rearing, sexual life, etc. and desired behavior can be expected from him.
7. Leisure guidance:-
Leisure is important in every person's life. But if this leisure can be managed through constructive work, then it is beneficial for the individual and the society. Through leisure guidance, it is possible to inspire the individual in creative work, service work, etc.
8. Health-related guidance:-
Without a healthy body, it is not possible for any person to properly fulfill personal, family and social responsibilities and duties. A healthy body is absolutely desirable for successful adaptation to society and fulfillment of life goals. Through health-related guidance, the individual can be informed about the lifestyle necessary for good health; ideas can be provided about various diseases and their remedies and prevention, and by informing him about various hygiene methods and vaccinations, etc., he can be made entitled to good health.
9. Personal guidance:-
The type of guidance through which personal problems, preventive problems, etc. of an individual's life can be informed and helped is called personal guidance. Depression, inferiority complex, anxiety, fear, etc. can be observed in almost every person. This problem is increasing with the evolution of social life. Through personal guidance, the negative problems in the individual can be eliminated. Personal guidance helps the individual to develop a positive outlook on life.
10. Old age guidance:-
When a person reaches old age, various social, family, physical and mental problems are seen. Physical strength decreases, income decreases or stops and the person who reaches old age becomes dependent. At this time, they become anxious in the hope of getting support and closeness from family members, friends and relatives. Through old age guidance, the person is informed about the problems of the elderly and is encouraged to fulfill their proper responsibilities and duties towards the elderly.
11. Citizenship guidance:-
As a citizen, every person has specific responsibilities and duties. Through citizenship guidance, the person can be made a good citizen by informing the person about the responsibilities and duties of citizens.
12. Cultural guidance:-
Every society has its own cultural features. Culture is an important factor influencing the social and professional life of a person and in the formation of personality. Through cultural guidance, an individual can be made aware of the culture prevalent in the society. By making an individual aware of the prevailing culture, it is possible to transmit culture and it is possible to adapt the individual to the culture.
0 comments