Discuss the importance and necessity of pre-primary education.
Why pre - primary education is so important for a child ?
Importance and necessity of pre-primary education:-
Pre-primary education is an important and essential part of a child's life. The previous stage of primary education is known as pre-primary stage. At the pre-primary level, the child's natural expressive, emotional, social, creative skills are developed. It is through pre-primary education that a child receives the first lessons of socialization and develops their delicate and tender senses. Pre-primary education is especially important for a child's childhood and later life.
1. Opinions of philosophers and educationists :-
Both Plato and Montessori emphasized the importance of pre-primary education for children. According to them, pre-primary education lays the foundation for a child's future life. Among the Indian educational thinkers Mahatma Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda, Rabindranath Tagore, Maulana Azad - all mentioned the importance of pre-primary education.
2. Taking alternate role of parents:-
In today's era, most of the parents are employed or working in some other organization, business or economic field. In this situation pre-primary educational institutions fill the gap caused by lack of parents for the first five years of a child's life.
3. Lack of illiteracy of parents :-
In many cases, if the child's parents are illiterate or do not have the necessary judgment to educate the child, they fail to provide proper education to the child. In this situation, the pre-primary educational institutions remove that deficiency and take the child on the path of proper education.
4. In terms of socialization:-
The first five years of a child's life are very important. With various mental and physical development in this age group, children are exposed to society for the first time through pre-primary school. Thus through pre-primary education the child receives the first lessons of socialization.
5. Development of child in appropriate environment:-
In many cases, the child's family does not have a suitable environment for the child's development. A child's first five years of education are hindered due to small size of residence, lack of playground, too many family members, poor surrounding environment. Pre-primary educational institutions are able to eliminate this problem and ensure proper development of the child.
6. Psychologically based teaching methods are helpful in the actual development of the child:-
Pre-primary educational institutions create an environment for child development in a psychological manner. This suitable environment plays an important role in the proper development of the child. Pre-primary education institutions play an important role in the development of children by adopting modern educational, psychological learning methods.
7. In terms of solving the drop-out problem:-
Pre-primary education plays the most significant role in solving the future drop-out problem of children. Pre-primary education strengthens the early foundation of the child. As a result, they don't have to face any special problem in getting transitional primary and secondary education. Thus pre-primary education chases the problem of drop-out.
8. In forming good habits in children:-
Pre-primary education plays an important role in forming good habits among children. An important aim of pre-primary education is to form good habits in children. Cleanliness, health awareness, doing one's own work, toilet habits - etc. are taught with great importance in the pre-primary education curriculum.
9. In terms of cognitive development:-
The role of pre-primary education is crucial in the cognitive development of the child during the first five years. Vocabulary and language skills building, early level mathematics, environmental knowledge, social etiquette - these subjects figure prominently in the pre-primary education curriculum. As a result, it becomes helpful in the normal cognitive development of the child.
10. In terms of language development:-
Children are first exposed to language at pre-primary level. Familiarity with the alphabet, word formation skills and sentence formation - the development of these linguistic skills is done at the pre-primary level. These linguistic skills help the child to gain knowledge and experience in later levels of education.
Finally, pre-primary education is the most important stage in a child's life. Pre-primary education prepares the child for the future path of life. So pre-primary education is essential for every child. It is possible to realize the objectives of pre-primary education by conducting pre-primary education in a modern research-based and psychologically sound manner.
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